CVE-2026-54478 (Low) detected in src4.0.4

[mend-bolt-for-github]

CVE-2026-54478 - Low Severity Vulnerability

Vulnerable Library - src4.0.4

Library home page: https://github.com/MidnightBSD/src.git

Found in base branches: stable/4.0, master

Vulnerable Source Files (1)

/contrib/unbound/util/data/msgparse.c

Vulnerability Details

In NLnet Labs Unbound 1.18.0 up to and including 1.25.1, when Unbound listens on a 'proxy-protocol-port' interface with 'answer-cookie: yes', the RFC 9018 server-cookie SipHash is computed over the proxy's wire address instead of the PROXYv2-declared client. One server cookie obtained through a given proxy node therefore validates for every PROXYv2-declared source behind that node. On a UDP+proxy-protocol front, an off-path attacker can harvest one cookie with a single legitimate query, then replay it under any spoofed source and pass DNS Cookie checks that were deployed to defeat this in the first place.

Publish Date: 2026-07-22

URL: CVE-2026-54478

CVSS 3 Score Details (3.7)

Base Score Metrics:

• Exploitability Metrics:
  • Attack Vector: Network
  • Attack Complexity: High
  • Privileges Required: None
  • User Interaction: None
  • Scope: Unchanged
• Impact Metrics:
  • Confidentiality Impact: None
  • Integrity Impact: Low
  • Availability Impact: None

For more information on CVSS3 Scores, click here.

Suggested Fix

Type: Upgrade version

Release Date: 2026-07-22

Fix Resolution: https://github.com/NLnetLabs/unbound.git - release-1.25.2

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