From b8031743a8c0dde1bf5d50ee38816cb17a44203a Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Deepak Jain <deepujain@gmail.com>
Date: Tue, 25 Aug 2026 15:23:33 -0700
Subject: [PATCH] fix(cli): defer graph initialization

Signed-off-by: Deepak Jain <deepujain@gmail.com>
---
 src/skillspector/__init__.py    | 11 ++++++++-
 src/skillspector/cli.py         |  2 +-
 src/skillspector/graph_proxy.py | 44 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 tests/unit/test_cli.py          | 28 +++++++++++++++++++++
 4 files changed, 83 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 src/skillspector/graph_proxy.py

diff --git a/src/skillspector/__init__.py b/src/skillspector/__init__.py
index 30ce93226..125619939 100644
--- a/src/skillspector/__init__.py
+++ b/src/skillspector/__init__.py
@@ -17,6 +17,9 @@
 
 import warnings
 from importlib.metadata import version as _pkg_version
+from typing import Any
+
+from skillspector.graph_proxy import graph
 
 __version__ = _pkg_version("skillspector")
 
@@ -32,6 +35,12 @@
     category=Warning,
 )
 
-from skillspector.graph import create_graph, graph  # noqa: E402 (after filter setup)
+
+def create_graph() -> Any:
+    """Build and return a new SkillSpector workflow graph."""
+    from skillspector.graph import create_graph as build_graph
+
+    return build_graph()
+
 
 __all__ = ["create_graph", "graph", "__version__"]
diff --git a/src/skillspector/cli.py b/src/skillspector/cli.py
index 4bb3e34df..2a75ca2aa 100644
--- a/src/skillspector/cli.py
+++ b/src/skillspector/cli.py
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 from skillspector import __version__, transitive
 from skillspector.cleanup import cleanup_result
 from skillspector.constants import RISK_THRESHOLD
-from skillspector.graph import graph
+from skillspector.graph_proxy import graph
 from skillspector.input_handler import validate_local_input_path
 from skillspector.inspection_ledger import (
     MAX_INSPECTION_LEDGER_EVENTS,
diff --git a/src/skillspector/graph_proxy.py b/src/skillspector/graph_proxy.py
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..23526910a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/skillspector/graph_proxy.py
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+# SPDX-FileCopyrightText: Copyright (c) 2026 NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES. All rights reserved.
+# SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+#
+# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+# You may obtain a copy of the License at
+#
+# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+#
+# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+# limitations under the License.
+
+"""Lightweight lazy access to the compiled SkillSpector workflow graph."""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from threading import Lock
+from typing import Any
+
+
+class LazyGraph:
+    """Load the compiled workflow only when a caller first uses it."""
+
+    def __init__(self) -> None:
+        self._compiled: Any | None = None
+        self._lock = Lock()
+
+    def _get_compiled(self) -> Any:
+        if self._compiled is None:
+            with self._lock:
+                if self._compiled is None:
+                    from skillspector.graph import graph as compiled_graph
+
+                    self._compiled = compiled_graph
+        return self._compiled
+
+    def __getattr__(self, name: str) -> Any:
+        return getattr(self._get_compiled(), name)
+
+
+graph = LazyGraph()
diff --git a/tests/unit/test_cli.py b/tests/unit/test_cli.py
index bbb62c6e5..e4d1319b2 100644
--- a/tests/unit/test_cli.py
+++ b/tests/unit/test_cli.py
@@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
 
 import ast
 import json
+import os
 import re
+import subprocess
 import sys
 from collections.abc import Callable, Iterator
 from contextlib import AbstractContextManager, ExitStack, contextmanager, nullcontext
@@ -88,6 +90,32 @@ def test_cli_version() -> None:
     assert "v" in result.output
 
 
+def test_cli_help_does_not_initialize_analyzers() -> None:
+    """Help should not compile the scan graph or warn about missing credentials."""
+    env = os.environ.copy()
+    env["SKILLSPECTOR_PROVIDER"] = "nv_build"
+    for name in ("ANTHROPIC_API_KEY", "NVIDIA_INFERENCE_KEY", "OPENAI_API_KEY"):
+        env.pop(name, None)
+
+    completed = subprocess.run(
+        [
+            sys.executable,
+            "-c",
+            "from skillspector.cli import app; app()",
+            "--help",
+        ],
+        capture_output=True,
+        check=False,
+        env=env,
+        text=True,
+        timeout=15,
+    )
+
+    assert completed.returncode == 0
+    assert "Usage:" in completed.stdout
+    assert "Skipping analyzer" not in completed.stderr
+
+
 def test_cli_scan_local_directory(tmp_path: Path) -> None:
     """scan with local directory runs graph and prints report."""
     (tmp_path / "SKILL.md").write_text("---\nname: scan-test\n---\n# Safe", encoding="utf-8")