diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index f4d5c3af2..e22383209 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -92,8 +92,7 @@ lib_LTLIBRARIES = libcupsfilters.la
 
 check_SCRIPTS = \
 	cupsfilters/testfilters.sh \
-	cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh \
-	cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.sh
+	cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh
 
 check_PROGRAMS = \
 	testcmyk \
@@ -106,7 +105,8 @@ check_PROGRAMS = \
 	test-analyze \
 	test-pdf \
 	test-ps \
-	testfilters
+	testfilters \
+	test-pdftoraster-copy-height
 
 TESTS = \
 	testdither \
@@ -115,9 +115,9 @@ TESTS = \
 	test-analyze \
 	test-pdf \
 	test-ps \
+	test-pdftoraster-copy-height \
 	cupsfilters/testfilters.sh \
-	cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh \
-	cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.sh
+	cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh
 
 #	testcmyk # fails as it opens some image.ppm which is nowerhe to be found.
 #	testimage # requires also some ppm file as argument
@@ -323,6 +323,9 @@ test_ps_SOURCES = cupsfilters/fontembed/test-ps.c
 test_ps_LDADD = libcupsfilters.la $(CUPS_LIBS)
 test_ps_CFLAGS = $(CUPS_CFLAGS)
 
+test_pdftoraster_copy_height_SOURCES = \
+	cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.c
+
 testfilters_SOURCES = \
 	cupsfilters/testfilters.c \
 	$(pkgfiltersinclude_DATA)
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 7ef2a37ab..b4103f071 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -79,7 +79,14 @@ AS_IF([$PKGCONFIG --exists cups3], [
     AC_SUBST(CUPS_CFLAGS)
     AC_SUBST(CUPS_LIBS)
 
-    CUPS_DATADIR="$($PKGCONFIG --variable=prefix cups3)/share/cups"
+    # Prefer the datadir cups3.pc exports directly.  Reconstructing it from
+    # --variable=prefix is wrong when CUPS was built with an architecture-
+    # specific prefix (e.g. /usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu): the data lives in the
+    # arch-independent /usr/share/cups, which the .pc records in cups_datadir.
+    # Fall back to the prefix-relative path for a .pc without it. (#201)
+    CUPS_DATADIR="$($PKGCONFIG --variable=cups_datadir cups3)"
+    AS_IF([test "x$CUPS_DATADIR" = x],
+          [CUPS_DATADIR="$($PKGCONFIG --variable=prefix cups3)/share/cups"])
     AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(CUPS_DATADIR, "$CUPS_DATADIR", [CUPS datadir])
     AC_SUBST(CUPS_DATADIR)
 
@@ -128,7 +135,14 @@ AS_IF([$PKGCONFIG --exists cups3], [
 	cups_prefix="$($PKGCONFIG --variable=prefix cups)"
 	AS_IF([test "x$cups_prefix" = x], [cups_prefix=/usr])
 
-	CUPS_DATADIR="$cups_prefix/share/cups"
+	# Prefer the datadir cups.pc exports directly.  Reconstructing it from
+	# --variable=prefix is wrong when CUPS was built with an architecture-
+	# specific prefix (e.g. /usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu): the data lives in the
+	# arch-independent /usr/share/cups, which the .pc records in cups_datadir.
+	# Fall back to the prefix-relative path for a .pc without it. (#201)
+	CUPS_DATADIR="$($PKGCONFIG --variable=cups_datadir cups)"
+	AS_IF([test "x$CUPS_DATADIR" = x],
+	      [CUPS_DATADIR="$cups_prefix/share/cups"])
 	AC_DEFINE_UNQUOTED(CUPS_DATADIR, "$CUPS_DATADIR", [CUPS datadir])
 	AC_SUBST(CUPS_DATADIR)
 
diff --git a/cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh b/cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh
index 92695109b..c7c003e46 100755
--- a/cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh
+++ b/cupsfilters/test-pclm-overflow.sh
@@ -7,6 +7,17 @@ LIBTOOL="${BUILD_ROOT}/libtool"
 CC="${CC:-cc}"
 SAN_FLAGS="${SAN_FLAGS:--fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer}"
 
+# AddressSanitizer is what makes this test meaningful.  When libasan is not
+# installed the compiler still accepts -fsanitize=address but the link fails
+# (missing libasan_preinit.o / -lasan) -- that is an environment gap, not a
+# libcupsfilters bug.  Skip (Automake exit 77) instead of failing; a real
+# failure is reported only when ASan IS available and the sanitizer fires.
+if ! printf 'int main(void){return 0;}\n' \
+     | "${CC}" ${SAN_FLAGS} -x c - -o /dev/null >/dev/null 2>&1; then
+  echo "AddressSanitizer not available (cannot link ${SAN_FLAGS}); skipping." >&2
+  exit 77
+fi
+
 if [[ ! -x "${LIBTOOL}" ]]; then
   echo "libtool helper not found at ${LIBTOOL}" >&2
   exit 99
diff --git a/cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.sh b/cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 3455ef16f..000000000
--- a/cupsfilters/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/env bash
-#
-# Test that pdftoraster copy_height fix works correctly.
-# This reproduces the off-by-one logic without needing ASan.
-set -euo pipefail
-
-SRC="$(dirname "$0")/test-pdftoraster-copy-height.c"
-BIN="/tmp/test-pdftoraster-copy-height"
-
-# Compile if needed
-if [ ! -x "$BIN" ] || [ "$SRC" -nt "$BIN" ]; then
-  "${CC:-cc}" -std=c11 -O0 -g -Wall -Wextra \
-    "$SRC" -o "$BIN"
-fi
-
-exec "$BIN"