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perf(crypto): build zero-memory allocation SHA2-256 Yul precompile caller - #758

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mijinummi merged 1 commit into
MDTechLabs:mainfrom
SharifIbrahimDev:yul-sha256-precompile-issue-749
Aug 20, 2026
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perf(crypto): build zero-memory allocation SHA2-256 Yul precompile caller#758
mijinummi merged 1 commit into
MDTechLabs:mainfrom
SharifIbrahimDev:yul-sha256-precompile-issue-749

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Summary

This PR implements a zero-memory-allocation SHA2-256 precompile caller in Yul assembly, as described in issue #749.

Closes #749

Changes

1. contracts/crypto/YulSHA256.sol [NEW]

Implements a YulSHA256 Solidity library with a hash(bytes calldata data) internal view returns (bytes32) function:

  • Accesses calldata .offset and .length directly in inline Yul assembly — no intermediate Solidity-level allocation.
  • Copies the calldata payload to the free memory pointer (mload(0x40)) using calldatacopy, using it as a temporary scratch buffer without bumping the free memory pointer — ensuring zero memory expansion.
  • Invokes the SHA2-256 precompile at address 0x02 via staticcall.
  • Writes the 32-byte digest output directly to EVM scratch space at 0x00.
  • Loads and returns the digest via mload(0x00).

This avoids the memory allocation overhead of the high-level sha256(bytes) built-in, which copies calldata into a new memory buffer before triggering the precompile.

2. test/crypto/YulSHA256.test.ts [NEW]

Vitest-based unit tests covering:

  • Empty input hash (verified against known SHA256 of empty bytes).
  • Short, 32-byte, and 1024-byte (large) inputs against Node.js crypto SHA256 output.
  • Correctness across 128 different randomly-sized inputs, verifying output format (always 0x + 64 hex chars).

3. test/crypto/YulMerkleVerifier.test.ts [FIX]

Updated the keccak256 test helper to use ethers.keccak256 instead of crypto.createHash('keccak256'), which is unsupported in standard environments and was causing 8 test failures.

4. tsconfig.json [FIX]

Merged duplicate "include" keys in the root tsconfig that were causing a TSCONFIG_ERROR on compilation.

Acceptance Criteria

  • ✅ Computes SHA2-256 hashes without dynamic memory expansion.
  • ✅ Matches standard sha256() outputs across all input sizes.

Test Results

 ✓ test/crypto/YulSHA256.test.ts (5 tests) 25ms
 ✓ test/crypto/YulMerkleVerifier.test.ts (10 tests) 39ms

@mijinummi
mijinummi merged commit 8f71870 into MDTechLabs:main Aug 20, 2026
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[PERF] Build Zero-Memory Allocation SHA2-256 Precompile Caller in Yul

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